Map Of The Balkans 2020: Your Ultimate Travel Guide
Are you planning to explore the Balkans this year? If so, you’re in for a treat! This region of southeastern Europe is known for its stunning natural beauty, rich history, diverse cultures, and delicious cuisine. From the rugged mountains of Montenegro to the sandy beaches of Albania, there’s something for everyone in the Balkans.
Top Attractions
One of the most famous attractions in the Balkans is Dubrovnik, Croatia’s walled city on the Adriatic Sea. The old town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers stunning views of the sea and the surrounding islands. Another must-visit destination is Kotor, Montenegro, a fortified town nestled in a picturesque bay. The town’s medieval architecture and narrow streets make it a charming place to explore.
Hidden Gems
If you’re looking for something off the beaten path, head to Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina. This city is famous for its Stari Most bridge, which was destroyed during the Bosnian War but has since been rebuilt. Mostar also has a vibrant arts scene and is home to many talented painters, sculptors, and musicians.
Food Scene
The Balkans are known for their delicious cuisine, which combines Turkish, Greek, and Italian influences. Some must-try dishes include cevapi, a grilled meat dish served with bread and onions, and burek, a savory pastry filled with meat, cheese, or vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth, don’t miss out on baklava, a rich dessert made with layers of phyllo dough, honey, and nuts.
Budget-Friendly Tips
If you’re traveling on a budget, you’ll be happy to know that the Balkans are one of the most affordable regions in Europe. Hostels and budget hotels are plentiful, and you can find delicious street food for just a few euros. To save money on transportation, consider taking buses or trains instead of renting a car.
Outdoor Adventures
The Balkans are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. You can go hiking in the mountains of Montenegro, kayaking in the crystal-clear waters of Croatia’s Plitvice Lakes National Park, or skiing in the winter resort of Bansko, Bulgaria. If you’re feeling adventurous, try bungee jumping from the Mostar Bridge!
Historical Landmarks
The Balkans have a rich and complex history, and there are many historical landmarks to explore. Some of the most famous include the Acropolis in Athens, Greece, the Roman amphitheater in Pula, Croatia, and the ancient city of Butrint in Albania. Don’t forget to visit the museums and galleries to learn more about the region’s fascinating past.
Family-Friendly Activities
The Balkans are a great destination for families. You can take your kids to the beaches of Budva, Montenegro, or to the water park in Sofia, Bulgaria. If you’re looking for a more educational experience, visit the Museum of Illusions in Zagreb, Croatia, or the Natural History Museum in Belgrade, Serbia.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Experiences
If you’re looking for a unique and authentic experience, consider visiting the small villages and towns that are off the tourist trail. Some hidden gems include the village of Sighisoara in Romania, the town of Ohrid in North Macedonia, and the island of Vis in Croatia.
Natural Wonders
The Balkans are home to some of the most beautiful natural wonders in Europe. You can visit the stunning Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia, the Blue Eye in Albania, or the Tara River Canyon in Montenegro. If you’re a nature lover, don’t miss out on these incredible destinations.
Vibrant Nightlife
The Balkans are famous for their lively nightlife. You can dance the night away in the clubs of Belgrade, Serbia, or enjoy a cocktail on the rooftop bars of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. If you’re looking for a more laid-back experience, head to the beach bars of Budva, Montenegro, or the tavernas of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Local Markets
The local markets in the Balkans are a feast for the senses. You can buy fresh produce, handmade crafts, and traditional souvenirs. Some of the best markets include the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul, Turkey, the Kalemegdan Market in Belgrade, Serbia, and the Skopje Old Bazaar in North Macedonia.
Beaches and Mountains
The Balkans offer a perfect combination of beaches and mountains. You can relax on the sandy beaches of Croatia’s Dalmatian Coast, or go skiing in the mountains of Bulgaria’s Pirin National Park. If you’re feeling adventurous, hike the Via Dinarica trail, which runs through seven Balkan countries and offers stunning views of the mountains and the sea.
Cultural Immersion
If you want to immerse yourself in the local culture, try attending a traditional festival or ceremony. Some of the most famous include the Kukeri Festival in Bulgaria, the Dubrovnik Summer Festival in Croatia, and the Sarajevo Film Festival in Bosnia and Herzegovina. You can also take a cooking class or a language course to learn more about the local culture.
Art and Music Scene
The Balkans have a thriving art and music scene. You can visit the Museum of Contemporary Art in Belgrade, Serbia, or attend the Ohrid Summer Festival in North Macedonia. If you’re a fan of traditional music, don’t miss out on the chalga clubs in Sofia, Bulgaria, or the sevdah music in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Walking Tours
One of the best ways to explore the Balkans is on foot. You can take a walking tour of the old town of Dubrovnik, Croatia, or the Ottoman-era bazaars of Skopje, North Macedonia. If you’re feeling brave, try the Via Ferrata route in Durmitor National Park, Montenegro, which offers breathtaking views of the mountains.
Architectural Marvels
The Balkans are home to some of the most impressive architectural marvels in Europe. You can visit the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul, Turkey, the St. Mark’s Church in Zagreb, Croatia, or the Rila Monastery in Bulgaria. Don’t forget to admire the Ottoman-era bridges in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina, or the Art Nouveau buildings in Rijeka, Croatia.
Historical Sites
The Balkans have a rich and complex history, and there are many historical sites to explore. Some of the most famous include the ancient city of Ephesus in Turkey, the Diocletian’s Palace in Split, Croatia, and the Fortress of Justinian in Prizren, Kosovo. Don’t forget to visit the museums and galleries to learn more about the region’s fascinating past.
Biking Routes
If you’re a cyclist, the Balkans offer some of the most scenic routes in Europe. You can bike the Danube Cycle Path in Serbia, the Transfagarasan Highway in Romania, or the Parenzana Trail in Croatia. If you’re feeling adventurous, try mountain biking in the Prokletije Mountains in Montenegro.
Wellness Retreats
The Balkans are a great destination for wellness retreats. You can relax in the thermal spas of Vrnjacka Banja, Serbia, or the mineral springs of Sandanski, Bulgaria. If you’re looking for a more active experience, try yoga or meditation in the mountains of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
As you can see, the Balkans offer a wide range of experiences for every type of traveler. Whether you’re looking for adventure, relaxation, or cultural immersion, you’re sure to find it in this beautiful and diverse region. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey!